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How to Make & Use a Content Strategy

Creating a strong content strategy is essential for effective communication with your audience and achieving measurable business results. It goes beyond just listing topics and formats; it integrates buyer personas, content calendars, audits, and governance. Here’s how to build and implement a successful content strategy:

Content Marketing Strategy vs. Content Strategy

  • Content Strategy: A high-level plan that defines how to connect with your audience, aligning with broader business objectives. It involves planning decisions, mapping out paths, and governance frameworks.
  • Content Marketing: The execution of the strategy—creating, publishing, and promoting content.

Think of content strategy as the “why” and “how,” while content marketing is the “what” and “when.”

Steps to Build a Content Strategy

1. Define Your Goals

  • Set measurable objectives and KPIs.
  • Use a two-tier goal system: stretch goals for ambition and S.M.A.R.T. goals for precision.

2. Develop Buyer Personas & Audience Groups

  • Conduct audience research to create personas reflecting demographics, pain points, needs, and interests.
  • Focus on understanding your audience as individuals rather than just broad segments.

3. Perform Content Audits & Gap Analyses

  • Audit your existing content and compare it against competitors.
  • Identify areas where content is missing or underperforming.

4. Map Content to Customer Journeys

  • Align content with each stage of the buyer’s journey: awareness, consideration, and decision-making.
  • Provide relevant materials, such as blog posts, videos, or calculators, that address each stage.

5. Conduct Keyword Research

  • Use tools like Semrush and Ahrefs to find relevant keywords.
  • Focus on both head terms and long-tail keywords to target broad and niche audiences.

6. Generate Content Ideas

  • Refine existing concepts or combine different ideas for innovation.
  • Ensure originality and relevance by improving upon poorly executed content in your industry.

7. Select a Content Management System (CMS)

  • Choose a CMS suited to your needs, such as WordPress, Drupal, or Magento, for streamlined content creation and organization.

8. Create a Content Creation Workflow

  • Establish repeatable processes to ensure quality and consistency.

9. Build a Content Calendar

  • Use your calendar to connect content goals with deadlines and marketing strategies.
  • Prioritize high-impact topics and stay on schedule.

10. Emphasize Quality Over Quantity

  • Invest time in creating valuable, in-depth content rather than rushing to produce more.

11. Focus on Long-Form Content

  • Aim for detailed pieces that thoroughly explore a topic, increasing your chances of ranking for multiple keywords and gaining backlinks.

12. Enhance Credibility

  • Incorporate expertise and authority into your content to align with Google’s E-A-T (Expertise, Authority, Trustworthiness) principles.

13. Diversify Content Types

  • Use a mix of articles, videos, infographics, and podcasts to cater to different audience preferences.

14. Promote and Distribute Content

  • Share your content multiple times across channels. Encourage sharing to maximize visibility and reach.

SEO & Content Strategy: A Winning Combination

  • Understand Search Intent: Create content that aligns with what users are genuinely searching for.
  • Use Topic Clusters: Develop a pillar page linked to related cluster pages for comprehensive topic coverage.
  • Atomize Content: Break down larger pieces into smaller formats like videos, infographics, or social posts.

Measuring Success

  • Define KPIs that align with your goals (e.g., traffic, engagement, conversions).
  • Use tools like Google Analytics and Semrush for tracking.
  • Regularly review and refine your strategy based on performance data.

By following these steps, you’ll create a content strategy that drives engagement, builds trust, and achieves consistent, measurable results for your brand.